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Guides/A Riffiter guide

The greatest debut albums ever made

Ten artists who arrived fully formed, first records that still tower over everything after.

A debut album is a rare thing: an artist's first statement, often their most fearless. This guide collects ten of the greatest debuts in popular music, from The Velvet Underground & Nico to Arctic Monkeys, each a record that defined a career or a whole genre on the first try.

Most artists take an album or two to find themselves. A few arrive complete, a first record so assured it casts a shadow over everything that follows.

These ten debuts span sixty years and half a dozen genres, but they share one thing: nobody who heard them doubted, even for a second, that something new had arrived.

  1. 1
    The Velvet Underground & Nico artwork

    The Velvet Underground & Nico

    The Velvet Underground

    4.8 · 4

    The most influential debut in rock history. It barely sold on release, but the famous line holds: everyone who bought a copy started a band. Andy Warhol's banana cover hides songs about everything polite society wouldn't discuss.

  2. 2
    The Stooges artwork

    The Stooges

    The Stooges

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    Proto-punk's opening shot. Iggy Pop and the Stooges stripped rock down to raw nerve and pure provocation years before anyone called it punk, primitive, dangerous and ahead of its time.

  3. 3
    Horses artwork

    Horses

    Patti Smith

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    Where poetry plugs into rock and roll. Horses is fierce, literary and free, and it kicked open a door that punk would charge through two years later.

  4. 4
    Ramones artwork

    Ramones

    Ramones

    4.5 · 1

    Fourteen songs, twenty-nine minutes, zero wasted motion. The Ramones' debut invented punk as a working template (fast, loud, hook-first) and dared every kid in the world to start a band in the garage.

  5. 5
    Unknown Pleasures artwork

    Unknown Pleasures

    Joy Division

    4.8 · 5

    Post-punk's dark heart. Spare, haunted and instantly iconic, right down to the cover that's now on a million t-shirts. A debut that sounds like nothing before it.

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    Appetite for Destruction artwork

    Appetite for Destruction

    Guns N' Roses

    4.0 · 2

    The best-selling debut album in US history, and the last great dangerous rock record. From "Welcome to the Jungle" to "Sweet Child o' Mine," it's wall-to-wall classics.

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    Definitely Maybe artwork

    Definitely Maybe

    Oasis

    4.5 · 2

    Britpop's swaggering arrival. The sound of a band who believed, totally and loudly, that they were the best in the world, and for one album made you believe it too.

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    Illmatic artwork

    Illmatic

    Nas

    4.6 · 6

    Ten tracks, no filler, the lyrical benchmark every rapper since has measured themselves against. Nas was twenty when he turned his Queensbridge childhood into the most respected debut in hip-hop.

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    Is This It artwork

    Is This It

    The Strokes

    4.6 · 5

    The album that restarted guitar rock for the 2000s. Cool, tight and effortless, it made New York the centre of the musical universe again overnight.

  10. 10
    Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not artwork

    Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not

    Arctic Monkeys

    4.6 · 5

    At the time the fastest-selling debut in British chart history. Alex Turner's sharp-eyed tales of nightclubs and taxi ranks made him the best young lyricist in Britain.

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