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Guides/A Riffiter guide

Albums that reinvented their genre

Ten records that drew a line — a clear before and after in the music that followed.

A handful of albums don't just succeed — they reset the rules, leaving every record after them changed. This guide collects ten that reinvented their genres, from Kraftwerk and Black Sabbath to Nirvana and Daft Punk: the turning points of modern music.

Most great albums are the best version of something that already exists. A rare few do something different: they redraw the map, and everyone who comes after has to reckon with them.

These ten records each marked a clear before-and-after — the moment a genre changed direction. You can hear their fingerprints on thousands of albums that followed.

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    Paranoid artwork

    Paranoid

    Black Sabbath

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    The riff that started a genre. Sabbath slowed the blues down, tuned it darker and heavier, and invented heavy metal more or less single-handedly.

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    Trans-Europe Express artwork

    Trans-Europe Express

    Kraftwerk

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    The source code for electronic music. Kraftwerk's machine rhythms and robotic vocals laid the groundwork for synth-pop, techno and hip-hop alike.

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    Nevermind artwork

    Nevermind

    Nirvana

    5.0 · 1

    The day the underground broke the mainstream. Nevermind ended the hair-metal era overnight and made alternative rock the sound of a generation.

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    Loveless artwork

    Loveless

    My Bloody Valentine

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    Guitars dissolved into pure texture. Loveless invented the sound of shoegaze so completely that bands are still chasing it three decades later.

  5. 5
    The Chronic artwork

    The Chronic

    Dr. Dre

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    G-funk takes over. Dre's debut defined the sound of West Coast rap — laid-back, melodic and inescapable — and changed how hip-hop was produced.

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    Homework artwork

    Homework

    Daft Punk

    4.0 · 1

    French house goes worldwide. Homework took dance music out of the club and onto the charts without losing an ounce of its grit.

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    Kid A artwork

    Kid A

    Radiohead

    5.0 · 1

    A rock band abandons rock and wins. Kid A gave a generation of guitar bands permission to embrace electronics, abstraction and the unknown.

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    Never Mind the Bollocks Here's the Sex Pistols artwork

    Never Mind the Bollocks Here's the Sex Pistols

    Sex Pistols

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    Punk's year zero. It was so confrontational it felt less like an album than an event — and nothing in British music was the same after it.

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    It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back artwork

    It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back

    Public Enemy

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    Hip-hop as political alarm. The Bomb Squad's dense wall of noise proved rap could be as confrontational and complex as any music on earth.

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    Kind of Blue artwork

    Kind of Blue

    Miles Davis

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    Modal jazz arrives. By building on scales instead of chord changes, Kind of Blue opened jazz up to space and freedom — and became the most loved jazz album ever recorded.

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